Ubushinwa Raporo Yamakuru Yurusobe Amakuru, amatara yumuhanda wizuba akoreshwa cyane mumihanda minini yo mumijyi, aho batuye, inganda, ibyiza nyaburanga hamwe nahandi.Muri 2022, isoko ryamatara yizuba kumuhanda kwisi yose izagera kuri miliyari 24,103.
Ingano yisoko yinganda yageze kuri miliyari 24,103 yuan, cyane cyane kuva:
A. Amasoko yo hanze ni abaguzi nyamukuru:
amatara yizuba akoreshwa cyane mugushushanya no gucana ubusitani nubwatsi, kandi amasoko yabo yibanze yibanze mukarere kateye imbere nku Burayi na Amerika.Amazu menshi yo muri utwo turere afite ubusitani cyangwa ibyatsi, bigomba gutaka cyangwa kumurikirwa;hiyongereyeho, ukurikije imigenzo yumuco yibihugu byuburayi na Amerika, abaturage baho bizihiza Thanksgiving, Pasika, Noheri nindi minsi mikuru ikomeye cyangwa ubukwe, ibitaramo nibindi bitaramo buri mwaka.Rimwe na rimwe, mubisanzwe ntibishobora kwirindwa gukora ibikorwa kumurima wo hanze, bisaba amafaranga menshi yo kubungabunga no gutaka ibyatsi.
Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi yo gushyira insinga byongera ikiguzi cyo gufata ibyatsi, kandi biragoye kwimuka nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, bifite umutekano muke kandi bigakoresha ingufu nyinshi zamashanyarazi, ntabwo ari ubukungu cyangwa bworoshye.Amatara yizuba yizuba yagiye asimbuza buhoro amatara ya nyakatsi kubera ubworoherane, ubukungu, numutekano.Kugeza ubu, babaye amahitamo ya mbere yo kumurika ubusitani bwurugo rwabanyaburayi n’abanyamerika.
B. Isoko ryimbere mu gihugu riragenda rigaragara buhoro buhoro:
Singufu zabo, nkimbaraga zitagira imipaka zishobora kuvugururwa, buhoro buhoro zisimbuza igice igice cyingufu zisanzwe ziva mumijyi nubuzima, aribwo buryo rusange.Nka bumwe mu buryo bukomeye bwo gukoresha ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba, urumuri rw'izuba rwashimishije abantu benshi mu nganda z’ingufu n’inganda.Umubare nubunini bwabakora itara ryizuba ryizuba mugihugu cyanjye biriyongera ubudahwema, kandi umusaruro uva hejuru ya 90% yumusaruro wisi, aho kugurisha buri mwaka ibice birenga miliyoni 300.Ikigereranyo cyo kwiyongera k'umusaruro w'itara ry'izuba mu myaka yashize warenze 20%.
C. Ibiranga ibicuruzwa byihuta byiguzi biragaragara cyane:
Ibiranga amatara yizuba arigaragaza cyane muburengerazuba bwigihe cyibicuruzwa byihuta.Abantu bazahita bahitamo amatara atandukanye y'amatara n'amatara yo mu busitani ukurikije iminsi mikuru n'ibirori bitandukanye.Imyambarire yimyambarire yo guhuza ibintu hamwe nigitekerezo cyoroheje.
D. Ubwiza buragenda bwitabwaho:
Ibikoresho byo kumurika Photovoltaque biha abantu uburyo bwiza bwo kubona ibintu.Guhuza amabara atandukanye yumucyo nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kumurika ibibanza, bishobora gusubirana nubutaka bwaremwe kugirango bugaragaze ubwiza bwubuhanzi kandi buhaze icyerekezo cyabantu.ibikenewe, ibikenewe byuburanga nibikenewe mubitekerezo.
Mugihe kizaza, hamwe niterambere ryimijyi yubwenge, tekinoroji yubwenge myinshi izaba ifite amatara yo kumuhanda.Amatara yo kumuhanda ashyirwa mumihanda yose yo mumujyi, kandi amatara yo kumuhanda yizuba nayo ashyirwa mubice binini byicyaro, bikaba bitwara inyubako nziza.Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryatumye kugenzura kure no kwisuzumisha amatara yo kumuhanda bishoboka.Irashobora kandi kwinjira neza mumodoka, umutekano, imyidagaduro yimico nizindi nyubako, ikanahuza ikoranabuhanga rya IoT kugirango amatara yo kumuhanda arusheho gukora neza mugukorera societe.
Muri rusange, hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ingirabuzimafatizo zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba n’inganda za LED, biteganijwe ko amatara yo ku mihanda akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba azasimbuza amatara gakondo yo mu muhanda, kandi biteganijwe ko ingano y’isoko ry’inganda zitanga imirasire y'izuba biteganijwe kurushaho kwiyongera mu 2023.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-07-2023
